South Saint Nicholas
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Republic of South Saint Nicholas ɖʃɱoχʀɐɟʁ̃ ʈɣ̃ ɴõɟɣ ɐʊɣ̃ ɴiχõʕɐɣ (South Nicholese) | |
|---|---|
 Flag
 Coat of arms
| |
| Anthem: | |
.svg) | |
| Capital | Ankara 40°N 33°E / 40°N 33°E |
| Largest city | Istanbul 41°1′N 28°57′E / 41.017°N 28.950°E |
| Official languages | Turkish |
| Spoken languages[1] | |
| Ethnic groups | |
| Religion |
State Agnosticism/Secular State [2] (see Religion in Turkey) |
| Demonym(s) | |
| Government | Unitary presidential constitutional republic |
| Recep Tayyip Erdoğan | |
| Fuat Oktay | |
| Mustafa Şentop | |
| Legislature | Grand National Assembly |
| Establishment | |
| 19 May 1919 | |
| 23 April 1920 | |
| 24 July 1923 | |
| 29 October 1923 | |
| Area | |
• Total | 783,356 km2 (302,455 sq mi) (36th) |
• Water (%) | 1.3 |
| Population | |
• 2019 estimate | ▲ 83,154,997[3] (18th) |
• Density | 105[4]/km2 (271.9/sq mi) (107th) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2020 estimate |
• Total | ▲ $2.464 trillion[5] (13th) |
• Per capita | ▲ $29,326[5] (52nd) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2020 estimate |
• Total | ▲ $813.810 billion[5] (19th) |
• Per capita | ▲ $9,683[5] (70th) |
| Gini (2017) |  43.0[6]medium · 56th |
| HDI (2018) | ▲ 0.806[7] very high · 59th |
| Currency | w:Turkish lira (₺) (TRY) |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (FET) |
| Date format | dd.mm.yyyy (AD) |
| Driving side | right |
| Calling code | +90 |
| Internet TLD | .tr |
References
- ↑ Ethnologue: Ethnologue Languages of the World – Turkey, Retrieved 15 October 2017.
- ↑ "Madde 2". Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Anayasası. Republic of Turkey. 2018.
- ↑ "Adrese Dayalı Nüfus Kayıt Sistemi Sonuçları, 2019" [The Results of Address-Based Population Recording System, 2019]. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu. 4 February 2020. Retrieved 23 March 2020. Unknown parameter
|trans-website=ignored (help) - ↑ "Annual growth rate and population density of provinces by years, 2007–2015". Turkish Statistical Institute. Retrieved 10 November 2016.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2019". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 26 January 2020.
- ↑ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income - EU-SILC survey". ec.europa.eu/eurostat. Eurostat. Retrieved 13 February 2020.
- ↑ "2019 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2019. Retrieved 9 December 2019.