Government of the Republic of Colorado

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Government of Colorado

Gobierno de Colorado
Polity typeUnitary one-party parliamentary republic with an executive presidency
ConstitutionConstitution of Colorado
FormationOctober 29, 2023; 11 months ago (2023-10-29)
Legislative branch
NameGeneral Assembly
TypeUnicameral
Meeting placeLegislative Hall
Presiding officerJohann von Colorado, President of the General Assembly
Executive branch
Head of State and Government
TitlePresident of the Republic
CurrentlyFriedrich von Colorado
AppointerGeneral Assembly
Cabinet
NameCabinet of Colorado
AppointerPresident of the Republic
HeadquartersExecutive House
Ministries7
Judicial branch
NameJudiciary of Colorado
CourtsSupreme Court
Chief judgeVacant
SeatJudicial Hall

The Republic of Colorado is a unitary one-party parliamentary democratic republic. The President of Colorado serves both as head of state and as head of government. The President is elected by the General Assembly and must retain the confidence of the Assembly to remain in office.

Executive power is exercised within the framework of a one-party system by the President and the Government, which consists of the State Council led by the President. Its members are typically chosen from the General Assembly, though exceptions are not uncommon.

Legislative power is vested in the General Assembly. Members of the General Assembly are elected from a closed list presented by the Colorado Party, which is approved through a referendum by the electorate. The Colorado Party is the sole legal political party in the Republic of Colorado. Parliamentary elections occur at least every six months.

As head of state and government, the President is the supreme commander of the Armed Forces, has the power to sit as a voting member of the General Assembly, veto legislation passed by the General Assembly, and dissolve the General Assembly under certain conditions. The General Assembly elects the President annually.

The political system is defined by the Coloradan Constitution, which also guarantees a wide range of individual freedoms. The judicial branch plays a minor role in politics, except for the Constitutional Court, which can annul laws that violate constitutional freedoms.

Executive

Main office holders
Office Name Party Since
President of Colorado Friedrich von Colorado Colorado 19 March 2024
President of the Council Johann von Colorado Colorado 19 March 2024

The President of Colorado serves as both the head of state and government, as well as the supreme commander of the Armed Forces.

Constitutionally, the State Council of Colorado is led by the President of Colorado; however, the informal role of President of the State Council of Colorado is typically assigned to the senior-most cabinet minister.

Cabinet

Portfolio Logo Incumbent Assumed office Party
President of the Republic Friedrich von Colorado 19 March 2024
(6 months ago)
 (2024-03-19)
Colorado
Ministry of Justice Johann von Colorado 19 March 2024
(6 months ago)
 (2024-03-19)
Colorado
Ministry of Public Services Carl Herdrich 19 March 2024
(6 months ago)
 (2024-03-19)
Colorado
Ministry of Foreign Affairs Sabina von Colorado 19 March 2024
(6 months ago)
 (2024-03-19)
Colorado
Ministry of Defence Niclas Kirschenbaum 19 March 2024
(6 months ago)
 (2024-03-19)
Colorado
Ministry of Information Franziska von Huffertz 19 March 2024
(6 months ago)
 (2024-03-19)
Colorado
Ministry of the Economy Franzi von Colorado 19 March 2024
(6 months ago)
 (2024-03-19)
Colorado
Ministry of Education and Culture Vivienne Kirschenbaum 19 March 2024
(6 months ago)
 (2024-03-19)
Colorado

Legislative

The General Assembly (Spanish: Asamblea General) constitutes the legislative branch of government. The General Assembly, presided by the President of the General Assembly, consists of anywhere between 5 to 9 members who are elected every six months. During each election, the Colorado Party, the sole legal political party in Colorado, presents a list of candidates that are approved via referendum.

Judicial

The Supreme Court of Colorado serves as the sole civil and criminal tribunal in the Republic of Colorado.

The Supreme Court consists of one chief justice and two associate justices who are all appointed by the President of Colorado for one-year terms.

Constitutional Court

The Constitutional Court of Colorado serves as the sole constitutional tribunal in the Republic of Colorado.

The Constitutional Court consists of one chief justice and two associate justices who are all appointed by the President of Colorado for one-year terms.

Though constitutionally, the Constitutional Court is not part of the judicial branch of the Republic of Colorado, it is treated as such by both the government and general public.

See also