Republic of NoboBangla
Republic of NoboBangla নববাংলা গণরাজ্য | |
---|---|
Anthem: O Glorious Children of the Republic! | |
Capital and largest city | Mia Gate |
Official language and national language | English Bengali |
Ethnic groups (2021) | Bengalis Italians Spanish |
Religion | None[a] |
Demonym(s) | Bengali or NoboBengali |
Government | |
Kakashi Mamato | |
Esty Carpentieri | |
• Jatiya Sansad Speaker | Real Prince Herb |
Legislature | Jatiya Sangsad |
Establishment | |
• Independence of NoboBangla | 18 July 2021 |
• Water (%) | 10 |
Population | |
• Census | 27 |
Gini (2021) | 39.5[1] medium |
HDI (2021) | 0.632[2] medium |
Currency | None so far |
Time zone | UTC+6 (BST) |
Date format | dd-mm-yyyy |
Driving side | left |
Calling code | +880 |
Internet TLD | .nb |
This article refers to a micronation or element of micronationalism which is defunct and no longer exists. You can help make the article reflect that or ask on the talk page for further information. |
The Republic of NoboBangla (IPA: [ˌno.boˈbaŋ.la] Listen (help·info)) lit. New Bengal more commonly known as simply NoboBangla, is a sovereign state,[b] called a micronation by external observers consisting of multiple non-contiguous pieces of land, is a micronation landlocked in the town of Uttara in Bangladesh. The country was founded by Nafiz Morshalin with the inspiration of the combination of French secularism and American capitalism. NoboBangla has two official languages, English and Bengali, as well as other recognized languages such as Italian, Rovani, Chinese, and Español. Mia Gate is the administrative and the nation's capital city where most of the executive decisions are ordered.
Etymology
The word "NoboBangla" comes from Bengali which means New Bengal.
Official Names
- 18 July 2021 – present day:- Republic of NoboBangla
History
The history of NoboBangla can be divided into 3 types:-
- Pre-Micronational Era
- Pre-NoboBangla Era
- NoboBangla Era or the Current Era
Pre-Micronational Era
See also: History of Bangladesh, History of Dhaka
Pre-NoboBangla Era
See also: People's Republic of Azadistan
Nafiz Morshalin learnt micronationalism from the Internet.
Nafiz Morshalin initially founded Purnam with the help of his friends from Missouria and Eastasia but it didn't run well due to lack of professionalism, so he had left the micronational community and gone out for extensive research about micronationalism Eventually, he formed NoboBangla as the ideal form of his nation, as he describes as the country where he wants to be.
NoboBangla Era
On 18 July 2021, Nafiz declared the foundation of the Republic of NoboBangla.
Government and Politics of NoboBangla
The Republic of NoboBangla is a unilateral semi direct democracy inspired from the unique governmental system of Switzerland. As the nation follows the Westminster model of Parliamentary democracy despite the executive under the President and the Prime Minister playing a largely significant role in the decision making process, there exists the three pillars of democracy - executive, legislature and judiciary as written in the Constitution of NoboBangla.
Legislative
The legislature branch consists of a bicameral parliament known as the Jatiya Sansad. It is divided into 2 houses- The House of Executives, the upper house and The Jatiyo Sansod, the lower house.
The parliament is unique in the sense that the Cabinet forms the upper house and the citizenry forms the lower house. The citizens (i.e the lower house) vote for the House of Executives.
Executive
The President of NoboBangla is the executive head of state and is also considered as a co-head of government especially considering their role in the government and the matters related to the cabinet.
The Prime Minister of NoboBangla is the head of government of NoboBangla . The prime minister is actually the leader of the party in majority or coalition in the Parliament as explained. The prime minister leads an union council of ministers, which comprises of the union cabinet and the other ministers and serves as a body of collective responsibility. The President appoints the prime minister upon being pleased that the individual to be appointed as the prime minister commands a simple majority of his people in terms of the members in the parliament. The prime minister and president can be removed through a vote of no-confidence motion in the parliament.
Judiciary
NoboBangla has a one tier unitary independent judiciary comprising of the Supreme Court of NoboBangla, headed by the Chief Justice of NoboBangla. The supreme court has original jurisdiction over cases involving fundamental rights and over disputes between people and the government. It has the power to strike down the laws which contravene the constitution, and invalidate any government action it deems unconstitutional. The Supreme Court of NoboBangla is rarely summoned, due to the negligible amount of crime found in NoboBangla.
Political Parties in NoboBangla
Party | Bengali Name | Logo | Party leader | Ideology(s) | Position | Membership | House of Executives (Seats) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Party | NP | জাতীয় পার্টি | Nafiz Morshalin | Conservative Liberalism,
Bengali Nationalism, Laicism and Kemalism |
Centre-Right | 10 | 4 / 8
| |
People's Social Green Party | PSGP | পিপলস সোশ্যাল গ্রিন পার্টি | Esty Carpentieri | Democratic Socialism, Environmentalism, Social Democracy, Thoughts of Thomas Sankara | Centre-Left | 5 | 4 / 8
| |
New Democracy | ND | নতুন গণতন্ত্র | To be informed | Syncretic Politics | Centrism | 3 | 0 / 8
| |
Ultra Conservative Party of NoboBangla | UCPN | None | Ultra Conservatism , Traditionalism | Centre-Left | 2 | 0 / 8
| ||
The Independent Rabble | TIR | None | Pacifist, Liberal , Equality | Centre-Right | 2 | 0 / 8
|
Important Figures of NoboBangla
-
Nafiz Morshalin, Founder of NoboBangla -
Kakashi Mamoto, President -
Sam Rens, Deputy Prime Minister -
Luca, Social Awareness and Health Minister -
Eliyahu Mizrahi, IT Ministry -
Chase Mahong, Foreign Affairs Minister -
Dinesh Rajagopalan, MicroWiki Minister and Dean of the Diplomatic Corps -
Emily Chuchumber, Finance Minister -
Somebody, Deputy Finance Minister
Climate
Nafizland
Under the Köppen climate classification, Nafizland has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw). The country has a distinct monsoonal season, with an annual average temperature of 26 °C (79 °F) and monthly means varying between 19 °C (66 °F) in January and 29 °C (84 °F) in May. Approximately 87% of the average annual rainfall of 2,123 millimetres (83.6 inches) occurs between May and October. Increasing air and water pollution emanating from traffic congestion and industrial waste are serious problems affecting public health and the quality of life in the country.
Climate data for Nafizland | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 31.1 (88) |
34.4 (93.9) |
40.6 (105.1) |
42.2 (108) |
41.1 (106) |
36.7 (98.1) |
35.0 (95) |
36.1 (97) |
36.7 (98.1) |
37.2 (99) |
34.4 (93.9) |
30.6 (87.1) |
42.2 (108) |
Average high °C (°F) | 25.1 (77.2) |
28.3 (82.9) |
32.5 (90.5) |
33.8 (92.8) |
33.4 (92.1) |
32.5 (90.5) |
31.8 (89.2) |
32.1 (89.8) |
32.0 (89.6) |
31.8 (89.2) |
29.7 (85.5) |
26.5 (79.7) |
30.8 (87.4) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 18.6 (65.5) |
22.0 (71.6) |
26.3 (79.3) |
28.4 (83.1) |
28.8 (83.8) |
29.0 (84.2) |
28.7 (83.7) |
28.9 (84) |
28.5 (83.3) |
27.4 (81.3) |
24.0 (75.2) |
20.0 (68) |
25.9 (78.6) |
Average low °C (°F) | 13.1 (55.6) |
16.2 (61.2) |
20.8 (69.4) |
23.8 (74.8) |
24.8 (76.6) |
26.2 (79.2) |
26.3 (79.3) |
26.4 (79.5) |
25.9 (78.6) |
23.9 (75) |
19.4 (66.9) |
14.8 (58.6) |
21.8 (71.2) |
Record low °C (°F) | 6.1 (43) |
6.7 (44.1) |
10.6 (51.1) |
16.7 (62.1) |
14.4 (57.9) |
19.4 (66.9) |
21.1 (70) |
21.7 (71.1) |
21.1 (70) |
17.2 (63) |
11.1 (52) |
7.2 (45) |
6.1 (43) |
Average Rainfall mm (inches) | 7.5 (0.295) |
23.7 (0.933) |
61.7 (2.429) |
140.6 (5.535) |
278.4 (10.961) |
346.5 (13.642) |
375.5 (14.783) |
292.9 (11.531) |
340.0 (13.386) |
174.5 (6.87) |
31.1 (1.224) |
12.1 (0.476) |
2,084.5 (82.067) |
Average relative humidity (%) | 71 | 64 | 62 | 71 | 76 | 82 | 83 | 82 | 83 | 78 | 73 | 73 | 74.8 |
Average rainy days | 2 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 14 | 17 | 16 | 13 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 105 |
Sunshine hours | 220.3 | 225.3 | 256.3 | 237.8 | 220.9 | 142.2 | 131.5 | 140.6 | 152.7 | 228.6 | 236.3 | 242.6 | 2,435.1 |
Source no. 1: Bangladesh Meteorological Department[3][4][5] | |||||||||||||
Source no. 2: Sistema de Clasificación Bioclimática Mundial (extremes 1934–1994),[6] DW (sun, 1961–1990)[7][8] |
Gujiya
Gujiya is in Minsk which has a warm summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) though unpredictable many a times, owing to its location between the strong influence of the moist air of the Atlantic Ocean and the dry air of the Eurasian landmass. Its weather is unstable and tends to change relatively often. The average January temperature is −4.5 °C (23.9 °F), while the average July temperature is 18.5 °C (65.3 °F). The lowest temperature was recorded on 17 January 1940, at −40 °C (−40 °F) and the warmest on 8 August 2015 at 35.8 °C (96 °F). Fog is frequent, especially in the autumn and spring. Minsk receives annual precipitation of 690 millimetres (27 in), of which one third falls during the cold period (as snow and rain) and two-thirds in the warm period. Throughout the year, most winds are westerly and northwesterly, bringing cool and moist air from the Atlantic.
Climate data for Gujiya (1981-2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 10.3 (50.5) |
13.6 (56.5) |
18.9 (66) |
28.8 (83.8) |
30.9 (87.6) |
34.0 (93.2) |
35.0 (95) |
35.8 (96.4) |
31.0 (87.8) |
24.7 (76.5) |
16.0 (60.8) |
11.1 (52) |
35.8 (96.4) |
Average high °C (°F) | −2.1 (28.2) |
−1.4 (29.5) |
3.8 (38.8) |
12.2 (54) |
18.7 (65.7) |
21.5 (70.7) |
23.6 (74.5) |
22.8 (73) |
16.7 (62.1) |
10.2 (50.4) |
2.9 (37.2) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
10.6 (51.1) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −4.5 (23.9) |
−4.4 (24.1) |
0.0 (32) |
7.2 (45) |
13.3 (55.9) |
16.4 (61.5) |
18.5 (65.3) |
17.5 (63.5) |
12.1 (53.8) |
6.6 (43.9) |
0.6 (33.1) |
−3.4 (25.9) |
6.7 (44.1) |
Average low °C (°F) | −6.7 (19.9) |
−7.0 (19) |
−3.2 (26.2) |
2.6 (36.7) |
8.1 (46.6) |
11.7 (53.1) |
13.8 (56.8) |
12.8 (55) |
8.2 (46.8) |
3.7 (38.7) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
−5.5 (22.1) |
3.1 (37.6) |
Record low °C (°F) | −39.1 (-38.4) |
−35.1 (-31.2) |
−30.5 (-22.9) |
−18.4 (-1.1) |
−5.0 (23) |
0.0 (32) |
4.3 (39.7) |
1.7 (35.1) |
−4.7 (23.5) |
−12.9 (8.8) |
−20.4 (-4.7) |
−30.6 (-23.1) |
−39.1 (−38.4) |
Average Precipitation mm (inches) | 45 (1.77) |
39 (1.54) |
44 (1.73) |
42 (1.65) |
65 (2.56) |
89 (3.5) |
89 (3.5) |
68 (2.68) |
60 (2.36) |
52 (2.05) |
48 (1.89) |
49 (1.93) |
690 (27.17) |
Average relative humidity (%) | 86 | 83 | 77 | 67 | 66 | 70 | 71 | 72 | 79 | 82 | 88 | 88 | 77 |
Average rainy days | 11 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 18 | 19 | 18 | 15 | 18 | 18 | 17 | 13 | 180 |
Average snowy days | 24 | 21 | 15 | 4 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 | 3 | 13 | 22 | 102 |
Sunshine hours | 44 | 66 | 134 | 181 | 257 | 273 | 269 | 242 | 165 | 97 | 36 | 27 | 1,790 |
Source no. 1: Pogoda.ru.net[9] | |||||||||||||
Source no. 2: Belarus Department of Hydrometeorology (sun data from 1938, 1940, and 1945–2000)[10] |
Tromsund
Tromsund is located in Tromso municipality, which experiences a boreal climate (Köppen climate classification (Dfc/subarctic) as winter temperatures are just cold enough to qualify and the summer season is short. However, precipitation amount and pattern, with maximum precipitation in autumn and winter, as well as lack of permafrost, are atypical for subarctic areas and more typical for oceanic climates. Owing to the ice-free Norwegian Sea and the westerlies bringing the mild air ashore, winter temperatures in Tromsø are moderated and extremely mild for the latitude.
Climate data for Tromsund | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 8.4 (47.1) |
8.2 (46.8) |
9.1 (48.4) |
17 (63) |
26.6 (79.9) |
29.5 (85.1) |
30.2 (86.4) |
28.4 (83.1) |
22.4 (72.3) |
18.6 (65.5) |
11.9 (53.4) |
9.7 (49.5) |
30.2 (86.4) |
Average high °C (°F) | -1.2 (29.8) |
-1.3 (29.7) |
0.5 (32.9) |
4.1 (39.4) |
8.7 (47.7) |
12.9 (55.2) |
16.1 (61) |
14.9 (58.8) |
10.8 (51.4) |
5.1 (41.2) |
1.8 (35.2) |
0.1 (32.2) |
5.7 (42.3) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | -3 (27) |
-3.3 (26.1) |
-1.9 (28.6) |
1.2 (34.2) |
5.5 (41.9) |
9.4 (48.9) |
12.3 (54.1) |
11.3 (52.3) |
7.8 (46) |
3.1 (37.6) |
0.2 (32.4) |
-1.7 (28.9) |
3.4 (38.1) |
Average low °C (°F) | -5.1 (22.8) |
-5.5 (22.1) |
-4.3 (24.3) |
-1.6 (29.1) |
2.5 (36.5) |
6.3 (43.3) |
9.1 (48.4) |
8.4 (47.1) |
5.3 (41.5) |
1.1 (34) |
-1.8 (28.8) |
-3.7 (25.3) |
0.5 (32.9) |
Record low °C (°F) | -18.3 (-0.9) |
-18.4 (-1.1) |
-17.0 (1.4) |
-14.3 (6.3) |
-6.6 (20.1) |
-2.5 (27.5) |
0.7 (33.3) |
1.1 (34) |
-4.3 (24.3) |
-9.6 (14.7) |
-14.2 (6.4) |
-16.8 (1.8) |
−18.4 (−1.1) |
Average Precipitation mm (inches) | 108.3 (4.264) |
96.7 (3.807) |
96.7 (3.807) |
71.1 (2.799) |
56.5 (2.224) |
58 (2.28) |
72.5 (2.854) |
88 (3.46) |
111.3 (4.382) |
127.4 (5.016) |
94.4 (3.717) |
109.7 (4.319) |
1,090.6 (42.937) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm) | 15.4 | 12.9 | 11.4 | 11.6 | 11.1 | 10.3 | 12.8 | 12.6 | 14.9 | 17.7 | 13.5 | 15.6 | 160.1 |
Sunshine hours | 3 | 36 | 111 | 171 | 215 | 239 | 226 | 164 | 96 | 55 | 8 | 0 | 1,324 |
[citation needed] |
Culture
- See also: Culture of Bangladesh
National Holidays
Standard calendar Date | Bengali name | English name | Commemorates |
---|---|---|---|
21 February | শহীদ দিবস (Shôhid Dibôs) | Language Martyrs' Day | Protests and sacrifices to protect Bengali as a national language during Bengali Language Movement of 1952. |
17 March | মুজিব জয়ন্তী (Mujib jaẏantī) | Mujib's Birthday | Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's Birthday. |
26 March | স্বাধীনতা দিবস (Shadhinôta Dibôs) | Independence Day | Proclamation of Independence and the start of the Liberation War. |
14 April | পহেলা বৈশাখ (Pôhela Bôishakh) | Bengali New Year's Day | The start of the Bengali calendar year. |
1 May | মে দিবস (Me Dibôs) | May Day | International Workers' Solidarity Day |
15 August | জাতীয় শোক দিবস (Jatiyô shok dibôs) | National Mourning Day | Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman |
16 December | বিজয় দিবস (Bijôy Dibôs) | Victory Day | Surrender of Pakistan, ending of the Liberation War. |
25 December | বড়দিন (Bôṛôdin) | Christmas Day | Jesus Christ's Birthday. |
See also
- Prime Minister of NoboBangla
- 1st Esty Carpentieri Ministry
- 2021 NoboBangla House of Executives Election
References and Notes
References
- ↑ "Gini Index". Knoema. Archived from the original on 7 September 2013. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2020" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
- ↑ "Climate of Bangladesh" (PDF). Bangladesh Meteorological Department. pp. 19–23. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 December 2018. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
- ↑ "Normal Monthly Rainy Day" (PDF). Bangladesh Meteorological Department. Archived from the original on 9 July 2017. Retrieved 26 April 2018.
- ↑ "Normal Monthly Humidity" (PDF). Bangladesh Meteorological Department. Archived from the original on 24 December 2018.
- ↑ "Bangladesh – Dacca" (PDF) (in es https://web.archive.org/web/20150920032430/http://www.globalbioclimatics.org/pdf/ba-dacca.pdf). Centro de Investigaciones Fitosociológicas.CS1 maint: Unrecognized language (link)
- ↑ "Station 41923 Dhaka". Global station data 1961–1990—Sunshine Duration. Deutscher Wetterdienst. Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 26 April 2018.
- ↑ "Station ID for Dhaka is 41923". Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 26 April 2018.
- ↑ "Weather and Climate- The Climate of Minsk" (in русский). Weather and Climate (Погода и климат). Retrieved 28 November 2015.
- ↑ "Солнечное сияние. Обобщения II часть: Таблица 2.1. Характеристики продолжительности и суточный ход (доли часа) солнечного сияния. Продолжение" (in русский). Department of Hydrometeorology. Archived from the original on 26 April 2017. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
Notes
- ↑ The Republic of NoboBangla is a secular country
- ↑ The Republic of NoboBangla is considered a de facto part of the Republic of Bangladesh